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1.Inasampleof200individuals,120indicatedtheyareDemocrats.Developa95%confidenceintervalfortheproportionofpeopleinthepopulationwhoareDemocrats.2.Arandomsampleof121checkingaccountsatabankshowedanaveragedailybalanceof$300andastandarddeviationof$44.Developa95%...顯示更多1.Inasampleof200individuals,120indicatedtheyareDemocrats.Developa95%confidenceintervalfortheproportionofpeopleinthepopulationwhoareDemocrats.2.Arandomsampleof121checkingaccountsatabankshowedanaveragedailybalanceof$300andastandarddeviationof$44.Developa95%confidenceintervalestimateforthemeanofthepopulation.更新:請問能否詳細解說解題步驟呢?很感謝~





1. Z=[phat-p]/根號{phat*(1-phat)/n)}~N(0,1) phat=120/200=0.6;n=200;alpha=1-0.95=0.05 95% confident interval for the proportion of people in the population who are Democrats is... [phat-Z2/alpha*根號{phat*(1-phat)/n)}, phat+Z2/alpha*根號{phat*(1-phat)/n)}] =[0.6-Z0.025*根號{0.6*(1-0.6)/200)}, 0.6+Z0.025*根號{0.6*(1-0.6)/200)}] =[0.6-1.96*根號{0.6*(1-0.6)/200)}, 0.6+1.96*根號{0.6*(1-0.6)/200)}] =[0.5321, 0.6679] 2. n=121;Xbar=300;Sx=44;alpha=1-0.95=0.05 n夠大,根據中央極限定理Xbar,可用Z分配來找臨界值,則 95% confidence interval estimate for the mean of the population is... [Xbar-Z2/alpha*Sx/根號{n}, Xbar+Z2/alpha*Sx/根號{n}] =[300-Z0.025*44/根號{121}, 300+Z0.025*44/根號{121}] =[300-1.96*44/根號{121}, 300+1.96*44/根號{121}] =[292.16, 307.84]





1.樣本數200人,有120的人說自己是民主黨員.請建立該人口中民主黨員之95%信賴區間.2.某銀行之支票帳戶每日平均存款餘額為300元,標準差為44元,從中隨機選取121個樣本,建立該人口(存款)平均值之95%信賴區間估計值.


以上文章來自奇摩知識家,如有侵犯請留言告知


https://tw.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070320000010KK01431

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